Câu 1: Choose the best answer.
Good friendship should be based on ………… respect , trust and understanding.
attractive (a): lôi cuốn, hấp dẫn
loyal (a): trung thành
mutual (a): chung, qua lại, lẫn nhau
suspicious (a): đáng nghi ngờ
Tạm dịch: Tình bạn của họ dựa trên sự tôn trọng lẫn nhau, lòng tin và hiểu biết.
Câu 2: Choose the best answer.
We must cooperate closely in order to finish the project on time. (Choose the word CLOSET in meaning)
work together (làm việc cùng nhau) = cooperate (hợp tác)
Câu 3: Choose the best answer.
The birthday marks the …………… in the life of a person, when he / she first came into being.
milestones: cột mốc quan trọng
Câu 4: Choose the best answer.
The man expected ………………… a job in that company.
Dạng bị động: expect to be V.pp
Câu 5: Choose the best answer.
. ……………all his homework , Tom was allowed to go out with his friends.
Câu rút gọn đồng chủ ngữ có 2 dạng: V-ing và V-ed
Xét theo cấu trúc cách dùng thì, câu gốc phải chia theo thì quá khứ hoàn thành diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra và hoàn thành trước một hành động khác
⇒ chọn đáp án D
Câu 6: Choose the best answer.
We can’t grow enough food to …………..the increasing population.
Cấu trúc enough ........... to V
Câu 7: Choose the best answer.
Mary should have apologized ……….being late this morning , but she didn’t.
apologized for: xin lỗi
Câu 8: Choose the best answer.
Western people are not used …………with chopsticks.
be not used to V-ing: không quen với điều gì
Câu 9: Choose the best answer.
……………is the act of limiting the children born.
Birth control: kiểm soát số lượng trẻ sinh ra
Câu 10: Choose the best answer.
The policeman ……………him open his briefcase.
make O V nguyên mẫu
Câu 11: Choose the best answer.
Thanks to the …………. among producers, customers can buy goods with low prices.
competition: cuộc cạnh tranh
Câu 12: Choose the best answer.
“I hear you have passed your exams. Congratulations !”
“ ………………”.
Đáp lại lời cám ơn khi ai đó chúc mừng mình điều gì
Câu 13: Choose the best answer.
He wouldn’t have failed if he …………….his father’s advice.
Câu điều kiện loại 3
Câu 14: Choose the best answer.
……………printing …………by Chinese?
Bị động thì quá khứ đơn: was / were V.pp
Câu 15: Choose the best answer.
The volunteers help disadvantaged children to …………….their difficulties.
overcome difficulties: vượt qua khó khăn
Câu 16: Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting.
Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting: Overpopulation is a short way to lead to poor, illiteracy and social evils.
Poor ⇒ poverty
Ta có cấu trúc song song: poverty, illiteracy and social evils.
Câu 17: Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting.
Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting: The film was so bored that many people walked out of the cinema just after 15 minutes watching it.
so bored ⇒ so boring
The film ⇒ chỉ vật, ta dùng tính từ có đuôi -ing
Câu 18: Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting.
Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting: To save energy, all the lights should be turned off before going out.
Trong trường hợp không đồng chủ ngữ, chúng ta không được rút gọn thành V-ing
Câu 19: Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting.
Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting: Have seen the film twice, I don’t want to see it again any more.
Have seen ⇒ Haing seen: rút gọn trong câu đồng chủ ngữ ở dạng chủ động V-ing
Câu 20: Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting.
Pick out the underlined part that needs correcting: They let me choose an umbrella, and I took the blue once.
Once ⇒ one: dùng để thay thế cho danh từ trước đó
Câu 21: Choose the best answer to complete each space
I had an ……….(21) experience last year. When I ………..(22) to town in the south of France, a young man waved to me.
I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him ……….(23) French and he replied in the same language. ………….(24) of us spoke during the journey. I myself know a little of French . I had nearly approached the town when the young man suddenly said, very ………….(25), “ Do you speak English?” As I soon learnt, he was English himself.
(21) ..................
Chỗ trống cần điền cần một tính từ có đuôi -ing
Câu 22: Choose the best answer to complete each space
I had an ……….(21) experience last year. When I ………..(22) to town in the south of France, a young man waved to me.
I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him ……….(23) French and he replied in the same language. ………….(24) of us spoke during the journey. I myself know a little of French . I had nearly approached the town when the young man suddenly said, very ………….(25), “ Do you speak English?” As I soon learnt, he was English himself.
(22) ..................
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra thì có một hành động khác cắt ngang
Câu 23: Choose the best answer to complete each space
I had an ……….(21) experience last year. When I ………..(22) to town in the south of France, a young man waved to me.
I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him ……….(23) French and he replied in the same language. ………….(24) of us spoke during the journey. I myself know a little of French . I had nearly approached the town when the young man suddenly said, very ………….(25), “ Do you speak English?” As I soon learnt, he was English himself.
(23) ................
Ta dùng giới từ in để nói ai đó nói tiếng gì: in + ngôn ngữ
Câu 24: Choose the best answer to complete each space
I had an ……….(21) experience last year. When I ………..(22) to town in the south of France, a young man waved to me.
I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him ……….(23) French and he replied in the same language. ………….(24) of us spoke during the journey. I myself know a little of French . I had nearly approached the town when the young man suddenly said, very ………….(25), “ Do you speak English?” As I soon learnt, he was English himself.
(24) ................
Neither of đại từ: không ai trong
Câu 25: Choose the best answer to complete each space
I had an ……….(21) experience last year. When I ………..(22) to town in the south of France, a young man waved to me.
I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him ……….(23) French and he replied in the same language. ………….(24) of us spoke during the journey. I myself know a little of French . I had nearly approached the town when the young man suddenly said, very ………….(25), “ Do you speak English?” As I soon learnt, he was English himself.
(25) ..............
Sau động từ thường (said) là một trạng từ
Câu 26: Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question
Different regions have different rates of population growth, but in the 20th century, the world saw the biggest increase in its population in human history due to medical advances and massive increase in agricultural productivity made by the Green Revolution.
However, in some countries there is a negative population growth, especially in the Central and Eastern Europe, mainly due to low fertility rate ,and Southern Africa due to the high number of HIV – related deaths .Within the next decades, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are also expected to encounter a negative population growth due to sub-replacement fertility rates .
Population growth which exceeds the carrying capacity of an area will result in overpopulation. On the contrary, such areas may be considered “under-populated” if the population is not large enough to maintain an economic system.
Which sentence is NOT true?
However, in some countries there is a negative population growth, especially in the Central and Eastern Europe, .........
Câu 27: Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question
Different regions have different rates of population growth, but in the 20th century, the world saw the biggest increase in its population in human history due to medical advances and massive increase in agricultural productivity made by the Green Revolution.
However, in some countries there is a negative population growth, especially in the Central and Eastern Europe, mainly due to low fertility rate ,and Southern Africa due to the high number of HIV – related deaths .Within the next decades, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are also expected to encounter a negative population growth due to sub-replacement fertility rates .
Population growth which exceeds the carrying capacity of an area will result in overpopulation. On the contrary, such areas may be considered “under-populated” if the population is not large enough to maintain an economic system.
When is an area considered “under-populated”?
On the contrary, such areas may be considered “under-populated” if the population is not large enough to maintain an economic system.
Câu 28: Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question
Different regions have different rates of population growth, but in the 20th century, the world saw the biggest increase in its population in human history due to medical advances and massive increase in agricultural productivity made by the Green Revolution.
However, in some countries there is a negative population growth, especially in the Central and Eastern Europe, mainly due to low fertility rate ,and Southern Africa due to the high number of HIV – related deaths .Within the next decades, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are also expected to encounter a negative population growth due to sub-replacement fertility rates .
Population growth which exceeds the carrying capacity of an area will result in overpopulation. On the contrary, such areas may be considered “under-populated” if the population is not large enough to maintain an economic system.
Which areas are expected to encounter a decrease in population growth in the next decades?
Dựa vào đoạn 2: However, in some countries there is a negative population growth, especially in the Central and Eastern Europe, mainly due to low fertility rate ,and Southern Africa due to the high number of HIV – related deaths .Within the next decades, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are also expected to encounter a negative population growth due to sub-replacement fertility rates .
Câu 29: Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question
Different regions have different rates of population growth, but in the 20th century, the world saw the biggest increase in its population in human history due to medical advances and massive increase in agricultural productivity made by the Green Revolution.
However, in some countries there is a negative population growth, especially in the Central and Eastern Europe, mainly due to low fertility rate ,and Southern Africa due to the high number of HIV – related deaths .Within the next decades, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are also expected to encounter a negative population growth due to sub-replacement fertility rates .
Population growth which exceeds the carrying capacity of an area will result in overpopulation. On the contrary, such areas may be considered “under-populated” if the population is not large enough to maintain an economic system.
Negative population growth in Central and Eastern Europe is due to: ……………
Within the next decades, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are also expected to encounter a negative population growth due to sub-replacement fertility rates .
Câu 30: Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question
Different regions have different rates of population growth, but in the 20th century, the world saw the biggest increase in its population in human history due to medical advances and massive increase in agricultural productivity made by the Green Revolution.
However, in some countries there is a negative population growth, especially in the Central and Eastern Europe, mainly due to low fertility rate ,and Southern Africa due to the high number of HIV – related deaths .Within the next decades, Japan and some countries in Western Europe are also expected to encounter a negative population growth due to sub-replacement fertility rates .
Population growth which exceeds the carrying capacity of an area will result in overpopulation. On the contrary, such areas may be considered “under-populated” if the population is not large enough to maintain an economic system.
What does “fertility rate” mean?
fertility rate: tỷ lệ sinh sản = birth rate
Câu 31: Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the root one
“If I were you. I would travel to Paris by train.” Jane said.
B. đổi sang câu gián tiếp
C. If I were you ⇒ ngụ ý đưa ra lời khuyên advise O (not) to do something
Câu 32: Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the root one
“Congratulations! You’ve won the scholarship ,” he said .
congratulate O on V-ing: chúc mừng
Câu 33: Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the root one
Tom did his homework and then he went to bed.
A. Dùng after để nói về thứ tự các hoạt động
B. Rút gọn dạng chủ động V-ing trong trường hợp đồng chủ ngữ
Câu 34: Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the root one
Let’s start our journey or we’ll be late.
Câu điều kiện loại 1
Câu 35: Choose the sentence that has the same meaning as the root one
He dislikes people asking him about his job.
dislike being V.pp: cấu trúc bị động
Câu 36: Choose a word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
Choose a word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: figure, average, organize, grow.
Đáp án B phần gạch chân phát âm là /dʒ/
Các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /ɡ/
Câu 37: Choose a word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
Choose a word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: choose, children, character, teacher.
Đáp án C phần gạch chân phát âm là /k/
Các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /tʃ/
Câu 38: Choose a word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
Choose a word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others: volunteer, province, population, provide.
Đáp án D phần gạch chân phát âm là /ə/
Các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /ɒ/
Câu 39: Choose a word whose stressed syllable is different from the others
Choose a word whose stressed syllable is different from the others: coordinate, voluntary, minority, development.
Đáp án B nhấn âm thứ 1.
Các đáp án còn lại nhấn âm thứ 2.
Câu 40: Choose a word whose stressed syllable is different from the others
Choose a word whose stressed syllable is different from the others: assistance, supporter, vocation, secretary.
Đáp án D nhấn âm thứ 1.
Các đáp án còn lại nhấn âm thứ 2.