Câu 1: Find the word with a different sound in the underlined part
Find the word with a different sound in the underlined part: moving, episode, slogan, ecosystem
Kiến thức: Phát âm “o”
Giải thích:
A. moving /ˈmuːvɪŋ/
B. episode /ˈepɪsəʊd/
C. slogan /ˈsləʊɡən/
D. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/
Phương án A có phần gạch chân đọc là /u:/, còn lại đọc là /əʊ/.
Chọn A.
Câu 2: Find the word with a different sound in the underlined part
Find the word with a different sound in the underlined part: issue, mission, season, slingshot
Kiến thức: Phát âm “s”
Giải thích:
A. issue /ˈɪʃuː/
B. mission /ˈmɪʃn/
C. season /ˈsiːzn/
D. slingshot /ˈslɪŋʃɒt/
Phương án C có phần gạch chân đọc là /z/, còn lại đọc là /ʃ/.
Chọn C.
Câu 3: Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others: observant, bulletin, legible, nutrient
Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ 3 âm tiết
Giải thích:
A. observant /əbˈzɜːvənt/
B. bulletin /ˈbʊlətɪn/
C. legible /ˈledʒəbl/
D. nutrient /ˈnjuːtriənt/
Phương án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại rơi vào 1.
Chọn A.
Câu 4: Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others: devastating, ecosystem, phenomenon, paraglider
Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ 4 âm tiết
Giải thích:
A. devastating /ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ/
B. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/
C. phenomenon /fəˈnɒmɪnən/
D. paraglider /ˈpærəɡlaɪdə(r)/
Phương án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, còn lại rơi vào 1.
Chọn C.
Câu 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences
Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): Many of the refugees are suffering from severe malnutrition.
Kiến thức: Từ đồng nghĩa
Giải thích:
malnutrition (n): sự suy dinh dưỡng
A. starvation (n): sự chết đói
B. poverty (n): sự nghèo đói
C. shortage (n): sự thiếu hụt
D. scarcity (n): sự khan hiếm
Many of the refugees are suffering from severe malnutrition.
(Nhiều người trong số những người tị nạn đang bị suy dinh dưỡng nghiêm trọng.)
Chọn A.
Câu 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences
Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): The soil was so badly eroded it could no longer sustain crop production.
Kiến thức: Từ đồng nghĩa
Giải thích:
sustain (v): hỗ trợ để đủ sống/tồn tại
A. shorten (v): làm ngắn lại
B. harm (v): làm hại
C. hinder (v): cản trở
D. supply (v): cung cấp
=> The soil was so badly eroded it could no longer sustain crop production.
(Đất bị xói mòn nghiêm trọng đến mức không thể cung cấp cho việc sản xuất cây trồng.)
Chọn D.
Câu 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences
Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): Our plans need to be flexible enough to cater for the needs of everyone.
Kiến thức: Từ trái nghĩa
Giải thích:
flexible (adj): linh hoạt
A. adjustable (adj): có thể điều chỉnh được
B. soft (adj): mềm, mềm mỏng
C. tensile (adj): co dãn
D. rigid (adj): cứng nhắc
Our plans need to be flexible enough to cater for the needs of everyone.
(Các kế hoạch của chúng tôi cần phải đủ linh hoạt để đáp ứng nhu cầu của mọi người.)
Chọn D.
Câu 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences
Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): I found it immensely rewarding working with the less able children.
Kiến thức: Từ trái nghĩa
Giải thích:
rewarding (adj): có giá trị, xứng đáng
A. worthwhile (adj): đáng
B. valuable (adj): có giá trị
C. profitable (adj): có lợi nhuận
D. worthless (adj): không đáng
I found it immensely rewarding working with the less able children.
(Tôi thấy nó vô cùng bổ ích khi làm việc với những đứa trẻ thiệt thòi.)
Chọn D.
Câu 9: Find and correct the mistake
Find the mistake: How many money do you spend on DVDs and video games each month?
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc “How many/How much”
Giải thích:
Sửa: many => much
How many + N số nhiều
How much + N không đếm được
=> How much money do you spend on DVDs and video games each month?
(Bạn tiêu bao nhiêu tiền cho những chiếc DVD và trò chơi điện tử mỗi tháng?)
Đáp án: many => much
Câu 10: Find and correct the mistake
Find the mistake: I can speak a few French.
Kiến thức: Từ chỉ lượng
Giải thích:
Sửa: a few => a little
Danh từ chỉ thứ tiếng thuộc nhóm danh từ không đếm được
=> I can speak a little French.
(Tôi có thể nói được một chút tiếng Pháp.)
Đáp án: a few => a little
Câu 11: Find and correct the mistake
Find the mistake: I only want a few water. I’m not very thirsty.
Kiến thức: Từ chỉ lượng
Giải thích:
“water” là danh từ không đếm được
Sửa: a few => a little
=> I only want a little water. I’m not very thirsty.
(Tôi chỉ muốn một chút nước. Tôi khong khát lắm.)
Đáp án: a few => a little
Câu 12: Rewrite the following sentences, using the suggestions
She’s never had a more delicious lunch than this one.
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc tương đương
Giải thích:
S + has/have + never + Ved/V3 + [than ..]
= This is + so sánh nhất S + has/have + ever + Ved/V3
She’s never had a more delicious lunch than this one.
(Cô ấy chưa bao giờ có bữa trưa ngon hơn bữa trưa này.)
Đáp án: This is the most delicious lunch she’s ever had.
(Đây là bữa trưa ngon nhất mà cô ấy từng ăn.)
Câu 13: Rewrite the following sentences, using the suggestions
There is no better doctor in this hospital than Mr. Long.
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc tương đương
Giải thích:
There + be + no better + N + in/of….+ than…..
= N + be + so sánh nhất + in/of….
There is no better doctor in this hospital than Mr.Long.
(Không có bác sĩ nào trong bệnh viện này giỏi hơn bác sĩ Long.)
Đáp án: Mr Long is the best doctor in this hosipal.
(Bác sĩ Long là bác sĩ giỏi nhất bệnh viện này.)
Câu 14: Rewrite the following sentences, using the suggestions
I was walking home when it started to rain.
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc tương đương
Giải thích:
While + S + V (past continuous), S + V(past simple)
I was walking home when it started to rain
(Tôi đang đi bộ về nhà thì trời bắt đầu mưa.)
Đáp án: While I was walking home, it started to rain.
(Trong khi tôi đang đi bộ về nhà, trời bắt đầu mưa.)
Câu 15: For each question, choose appropriate name
Bad weather
Lisa
I live in the north of Finland. We’re used to snow there, but one year we had a very bad snowstorm. When we woke up one morning the snow was nearly as high as the house. It covered our car and our garden, and we couldn’t open our front door. We didn’t have any electricity, and it was dark and cold. Luckily, we were prepared, and we had a radio with batteries, a torch and warm clothes. For me it was like an adventure, but my mum and dad were very worried.
Hannah
My family and I often go sailing, but last summer we had a bad experience. The day began well. It was a hot and sunny so we decided to take the boat out. An hour later the weather changed very suddenly. The wind became stronger, clouds covered the sun, it started to rain and the sea became very rough. I thought we were going to die. Luckily, after a few hours the storm passed, but it was the scariest day of my life.
Paula
My village is near the sea, and a few winters ago something very strange happened. The wind became very strong and big waves started crashing over the harbour edge onto the road. Overnight, the temperature dropped so low that the seawater turned into ice. The next day the sea looked like a giant ice rink. There was also ice on the roads and the cars. Luckily nobody was hurt, but it was the strangest weather I’ve ever experienced.
Who says that her feelings were different from her parents?
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Who says that her feelings were different from her parents?
(Ai nói rằng cảm giác của cô ấy khác với bố mẹ?)
Thông tin: For me it was like an adventure, but my mum and dad were very worried.
(Đối với tôi, nó giống như một cuộc phiêu lưu, nhưng bố và mẹ tôi rất lo lắng.)
Chọn Lisa.
Câu 16: For each question, choose appropriate name
Bad weather
Lisa
I live in the north of Finland. We’re used to snow there, but one year we had a very bad snowstorm. When we woke up one morning the snow was nearly as high as the house. It covered our car and our garden, and we couldn’t open our front door. We didn’t have any electricity, and it was dark and cold. Luckily, we were prepared, and we had a radio with batteries, a torch and warm clothes. For me it was like an adventure, but my mum and dad were very worried.
Hannah
My family and I often go sailing, but last summer we had a bad experience. The day began well. It was a hot and sunny so we decided to take the boat out. An hour later the weather changed very suddenly. The wind became stronger, clouds covered the sun, it started to rain and the sea became very rough. I thought we were going to die. Luckily, after a few hours the storm passed, but it was the scariest day of my life.
Paula
My village is near the sea, and a few winters ago something very strange happened. The wind became very strong and big waves started crashing over the harbour edge onto the road. Overnight, the temperature dropped so low that the seawater turned into ice. The next day the sea looked like a giant ice rink. There was also ice on the roads and the cars. Luckily nobody was hurt, but it was the strangest weather I’ve ever experienced.
Who says that something very unusual happened?
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Who says that something very unusual happened?
(Ai nói rằng điều gì đó rất bất thường đã xảy ra?)
Thông tin: My village is near the sea, and a few winters ago something very strange happened
(Làng của tôi gần biển, và một vài mùa đông trước đã xảy ra một chuyện rất lạ)
Chọn Paula.
Câu 17: For each question, choose appropriate name
Bad weather
Lisa
I live in the north of Finland. We’re used to snow there, but one year we had a very bad snowstorm. When we woke up one morning the snow was nearly as high as the house. It covered our car and our garden, and we couldn’t open our front door. We didn’t have any electricity, and it was dark and cold. Luckily, we were prepared, and we had a radio with batteries, a torch and warm clothes. For me it was like an adventure, but my mum and dad were very worried.
Hannah
My family and I often go sailing, but last summer we had a bad experience. The day began well. It was a hot and sunny so we decided to take the boat out. An hour later the weather changed very suddenly. The wind became stronger, clouds covered the sun, it started to rain and the sea became very rough. I thought we were going to die. Luckily, after a few hours the storm passed, but it was the scariest day of my life.
Paula
My village is near the sea, and a few winters ago something very strange happened. The wind became very strong and big waves started crashing over the harbour edge onto the road. Overnight, the temperature dropped so low that the seawater turned into ice. The next day the sea looked like a giant ice rink. There was also ice on the roads and the cars. Luckily nobody was hurt, but it was the strangest weather I’ve ever experienced.
Who thought that the weather would become bad?
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Who thought that the weather would become bad?
(Ai đã nghĩ rằng thời tiết sẽ trở nên xấu đi?)
Thông tin: The day began well. It was a hot and sunny so we decided to take the boat out. An hour later the weather changed very suddenly. The wind became stronger, clouds covered the sun, it started to rain and the sea became very rough.
(Ngày mới bắt đầu tốt đẹp. Trời nắng gắt nên chúng tôi quyết định đi thuyền ra ngoài. Một giờ sau thời tiết thay đổi rất đột ngột. Gió trở nên mạnh hơn, mây che mất mặt trời, trời bắt đầu mưa và biển động.)
Chọn Hannah.
Câu 18: For each question, choose appropriate name
Bad weather
Lisa
I live in the north of Finland. We’re used to snow there, but one year we had a very bad snowstorm. When we woke up one morning the snow was nearly as high as the house. It covered our car and our garden, and we couldn’t open our front door. We didn’t have any electricity, and it was dark and cold. Luckily, we were prepared, and we had a radio with batteries, a torch and warm clothes. For me it was like an adventure, but my mum and dad were very worried.
Hannah
My family and I often go sailing, but last summer we had a bad experience. The day began well. It was a hot and sunny so we decided to take the boat out. An hour later the weather changed very suddenly. The wind became stronger, clouds covered the sun, it started to rain and the sea became very rough. I thought we were going to die. Luckily, after a few hours the storm passed, but it was the scariest day of my life.
Paula
My village is near the sea, and a few winters ago something very strange happened. The wind became very strong and big waves started crashing over the harbour edge onto the road. Overnight, the temperature dropped so low that the seawater turned into ice. The next day the sea looked like a giant ice rink. There was also ice on the roads and the cars. Luckily nobody was hurt, but it was the strangest weather I’ve ever experienced.
Who had everything she needed when the weather became bad?
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Who had everything she needed when the weather became bad?
(Ai đã có mọi thứ cô ấy cần khi thời tiết xấu đi?)
Thông tin: Luckily, we were prepared, and we had a radio with batteries, a torch and warm clothes.
(May mắn thay, chúng tôi đã chuẩn bị sẵn sàng, và chúng tôi có một đài có pin, một ngọn đuốc và quần áo ấm.)
Chọn Lisa.
Câu 19: For each question, choose appropriate name
Bad weather
Lisa
I live in the north of Finland. We’re used to snow there, but one year we had a very bad snowstorm. When we woke up one morning the snow was nearly as high as the house. It covered our car and our garden, and we couldn’t open our front door. We didn’t have any electricity, and it was dark and cold. Luckily, we were prepared, and we had a radio with batteries, a torch and warm clothes. For me it was like an adventure, but my mum and dad were very worried.
Hannah
My family and I often go sailing, but last summer we had a bad experience. The day began well. It was a hot and sunny so we decided to take the boat out. An hour later the weather changed very suddenly. The wind became stronger, clouds covered the sun, it started to rain and the sea became very rough. I thought we were going to die. Luckily, after a few hours the storm passed, but it was the scariest day of my life.
Paula
My village is near the sea, and a few winters ago something very strange happened. The wind became very strong and big waves started crashing over the harbour edge onto the road. Overnight, the temperature dropped so low that the seawater turned into ice. The next day the sea looked like a giant ice rink. There was also ice on the roads and the cars. Luckily nobody was hurt, but it was the strangest weather I’ve ever experienced.
Who describes an activity her family does a lot?
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Who describes an activity her family does a lot?
(Ai miêu tả một hoạt động mà gia đình cô ấy làm nhiều?)
Thông tin: My family and I often go sailing, but last summer we had a bad experience.
(Tôi và gia đình thường đi chèo thuyền, nhưng mùa hè năm ngoái chúng tôi đã có một trải nghiệm tồi tệ.)
Chọn Hannah.
Câu 20: For each question, choose appropriate name
Bad weather
Lisa
I live in the north of Finland. We’re used to snow there, but one year we had a very bad snowstorm. When we woke up one morning the snow was nearly as high as the house. It covered our car and our garden, and we couldn’t open our front door. We didn’t have any electricity, and it was dark and cold. Luckily, we were prepared, and we had a radio with batteries, a torch and warm clothes. For me it was like an adventure, but my mum and dad were very worried.
Hannah
My family and I often go sailing, but last summer we had a bad experience. The day began well. It was a hot and sunny so we decided to take the boat out. An hour later the weather changed very suddenly. The wind became stronger, clouds covered the sun, it started to rain and the sea became very rough. I thought we were going to die. Luckily, after a few hours the storm passed, but it was the scariest day of my life.
Paula
My village is near the sea, and a few winters ago something very strange happened. The wind became very strong and big waves started crashing over the harbour edge onto the road. Overnight, the temperature dropped so low that the seawater turned into ice. The next day the sea looked like a giant ice rink. There was also ice on the roads and the cars. Luckily nobody was hurt, but it was the strangest weather I’ve ever experienced.
Who says that she couldn’t leave her house because of the bad weather?
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Who says that she couldn’t leave her house because of the bad weather?
(Ai nói rằng cô ấy không thể rời khỏi nhà vì thời tiết xấu?)
Thông tin: When we woke up one morning the snow was nearly as high as the house. It covered our car and our garden, and we couldn’t open our front door
(Khi chúng tôi thức dậy vào một buổi sáng, tuyết đã cao gần bằng ngôi nhà. Nó che ô tô và khu vườn của chúng tôi, và chúng tôi không thể mở cửa trước)
Chọn Hannah.
Câu 21: For each question, choose appropriate name
Bad weather
Lisa
I live in the north of Finland. We’re used to snow there, but one year we had a very bad snowstorm. When we woke up one morning the snow was nearly as high as the house. It covered our car and our garden, and we couldn’t open our front door. We didn’t have any electricity, and it was dark and cold. Luckily, we were prepared, and we had a radio with batteries, a torch and warm clothes. For me it was like an adventure, but my mum and dad were very worried.
Hannah
My family and I often go sailing, but last summer we had a bad experience. The day began well. It was a hot and sunny so we decided to take the boat out. An hour later the weather changed very suddenly. The wind became stronger, clouds covered the sun, it started to rain and the sea became very rough. I thought we were going to die. Luckily, after a few hours the storm passed, but it was the scariest day of my life.
Paula
My village is near the sea, and a few winters ago something very strange happened. The wind became very strong and big waves started crashing over the harbour edge onto the road. Overnight, the temperature dropped so low that the seawater turned into ice. The next day the sea looked like a giant ice rink. There was also ice on the roads and the cars. Luckily nobody was hurt, but it was the strangest weather I’ve ever experienced.
Who was in danger because of the bad weather?
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu chi tiết
Giải thích:
Who was in danger because of the bad weather?
(Ai gặp nguy hiểm vì thời tiết xấu?)
Thông tin: I thought we were going to die. Luckily, after a few hours the storm passed, but it was the scariest day of my life.
(Tôi đã nghĩ rằng chúng tôi sẽ chết. May mắn thay, sau vài giờ cơn bão đã đi qua, nhưng đó là ngày đáng sợ nhất trong cuộc đời tôi.)
Chọn Hannah.
Câu 22: Choose the correct answer to complete the letter below
From: Molly
To: Michael
Dear Michael,
I am writing to say a big thank you. It was very kind of you and your wife to invite us (22) ________ your home. You have such (23) ________ lovely place! It was wonderful to meet your family. Our daughters loved playing football with your children (24) ________ Saturday afternoon. The meal in (25) ________ evening was delicious.
I would (26) ________ to invite you and your family to come and stay with us one weekend soon. We are very busy this month, but what about one weekend next month?
Molly
(22) _________
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu điền từ
Giải thích:
invite sb to somewhere: mời ai đó đến đâu
It was very kind of you and your wife to invite us to your home.
(Bạn và vợ bạn thật tử tế khi mời chúng tôi đến nhà.)
Đáp án: to
Câu 23: Choose the correct answer to complete the letter below
From: Molly
To: Michael
Dear Michael,
I am writing to say a big thank you. It was very kind of you and your wife to invite us (22) ________ your home. You have such (23) ________ lovely place! It was wonderful to meet your family. Our daughters loved playing football with your children (24) ________ Saturday afternoon. The meal in (25) ________ evening was delicious.
I would (26) ________ to invite you and your family to come and stay with us one weekend soon. We are very busy this month, but what about one weekend next month?
Molly
(23) _________
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu điền từ
Giải thích:
such + a/an + adj + N
Dùng “a” với từ bắt đầu bằng phụ âm
You have such a lovely place!
(Bạn có một nơi đáng yêu như vậy!)
Đáp án: a
Câu 24: Choose the correct answer to complete the letter below
From: Molly
To: Michael
Dear Michael,
I am writing to say a big thank you. It was very kind of you and your wife to invite us (22) ________ your home. You have such (23) ________ lovely place! It was wonderful to meet your family. Our daughters loved playing football with your children (24) ________ Saturday afternoon. The meal in (25) ________ evening was delicious.
I would (26) ________ to invite you and your family to come and stay with us one weekend soon. We are very busy this month, but what about one weekend next month?
Molly
(24) _________
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu điền từ
Giải thích:
on + ngày
Our daughters loved playing football with your children on Saturday afternoon.
(Các con gái của chúng tôi thích chơi bóng với con bạn vào chiều thứ Bảy.)
Đáp án: on
Câu 25: Choose the correct answer to complete the letter below
From: Molly
To: Michael
Dear Michael,
I am writing to say a big thank you. It was very kind of you and your wife to invite us (22) ________ your home. You have such (23) ________ lovely place! It was wonderful to meet your family. Our daughters loved playing football with your children (24) ________ Saturday afternoon. The meal in (25) ________ evening was delicious.
I would (26) ________ to invite you and your family to come and stay with us one weekend soon. We are very busy this month, but what about one weekend next month?
Molly
(25) _________
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu điền từ
Giải thích:
in + the + morning/afternoon/evening
The meal in the evening was delicious.
(Bữa ăn vào buổi tối rất ngon.)
Đáp án: the
Câu 26: Choose the correct answer to complete the letter below
From: Molly
To: Michael
Dear Michael,
I am writing to say a big thank you. It was very kind of you and your wife to invite us (22) ________ your home. You have such (23) ________ lovely place! It was wonderful to meet your family. Our daughters loved playing football with your children (24) ________ Saturday afternoon. The meal in (25) ________ evening was delicious.
I would (26) ________ to invite you and your family to come and stay with us one weekend soon. We are very busy this month, but what about one weekend next month?
Molly
(26) _________
Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu điền từ
Giải thích:
would like to do sth = want to do sth: muốn làm gì
I would like to invite you and your family to come and stay with us one weekend soon
(Tôi muốn mời bạn và gia đình của bạn đến và ở lại với chúng tôi một ngày cuối tuần)
Đáp án: like
Câu 27: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
She put so ______ salt in the soup that she couldn't have it. It was too salty.
Kiến thức: Từ chỉ lượng
Giải thích:
A. many + N số nhiều: nhiều
B. little + N không đếm được: quá ít, không đủ để
C. much + N không đếm được: nhiều
D. a little + N không đếm được: một ít
=> She put so much salt in the soup that she couldn't have it. It was too salty.
(Cô ấy đã bỏ quá nhiều muối vào canh mà cô ấy không thể có được. Nó quá mặn.)
Chọn C.
Câu 28: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
There aren’t ______ good programmes on TV. Have you got ______ DVDs?
Kiến thức: Từ chỉ lượng
Giải thích:
some + danh từ đếm được số nhiều/danh từ không đếm được và dùng trong câu khẳng định
sny + danh từ không đếm được và dùng trong câu phủ định và câu nghi vấn
a few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: một vài
few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: ít, không đủ để
=> There aren’t any good programmes on TV. Have you got any DVDs?
(Không có nhiều chương trình hay trên TV. Bạn có đĩa DVD nào không?)
Chọn B.
Câu 29: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
Don't ask me to do it. I've got ______ as it is.
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc “enough”
Giải thích:
enough + n : đủ để làm gì => loại A
so much/many + n đếm được số nhiều: rất nhiều => loại C
too much + N không đếm được => loại D
=> Don't ask me to do it. I've got enough problems as it is.
(Đừng yêu cầu tôi làm nó. Tôi có đủ vấn đề ở lúc này rồi.)
Chọn B.
Câu 30: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
For most people, this treatment is just ______.
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc “too”
Giải thích:
adj + enough: đủ để làm gì => loại A ( tuy nhiên, không chọn đáp án B vì không hợp ngữ cảnh)
too + adj: quá…để làm gì => đúng cấu trúc + hợp ngữ cảnh
more + adj + than..: cấu trúc so sánh hơn => loại D
=> For most people, this treatment is just too expensive.
(Đối với hầu hết mọi người, phương thức điều trị này là quá đắt.)
Chọn C.
Câu 31: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
She ______ get up early on Monday. She wants to do lot of things on this day.
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
Giải thích:
have to do sth: phải làm gì ( mang hàm ý người cho rằng đó là việc mà mọi người đều phải làm, đều phải tuân theo, sự thật hiển nhiên, đạo lý thông thường…)
must do sth: phải làm gì ( mang hàm ý người đó là việc nên làm vì đó là mong muốn, có lợi….)
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, việc chủ thể “she” dạy sớm xuất phát từ nhu cầu của bản thân vì muốn làm nhiều thứ “wants to do lot of things”
=> She must get up early on Monday. She wants to do lot of things on this day.
(Cô ấy phải dạy sớm hôm thứ 2. Cô ấy muốn làm nhiều thứ vào ngày này.)
Chọn C.
Câu 32: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
If you are under 15, you ______ get your parents’ permission.
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
Giải thích:
A. have to do sth: phải làm gì ( mang hàm ý người cho rằng đó là việc mà mọi người đều phải làm, đều phải tuân theo)
B. must do sth: phải làm gì ( mang hàm ý người đó là việc nên làm vì đó là mong muốn, có lợi….)
C. mustn’t do sth: không được phép làm gì
D. don’t have to do sth: không cần phải làm gì
=> If you are under 15, you have to get your parents’ permission.
(Nếu bạn dưới 15 tuổi, bạn phải xin phép bố mẹ.)
Chọn A.
Câu 33: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
Whatever you do, you ______ touch that switch. It's very dangerous.
Kiến thức: Động từ khuyết thiếu
Giải thích:
A. mustn’t do sth: không được phép làm gì
B. needn’t do sth: không cần phải làm gì
C. don’t have to do sth: không cần thiết phải làm gì
D. don’t need to do sth: không cần phải làm gì
=> Whatever you do, you mustn’t touch that switch. It's very dangerous.
(Con làm gì cũng không được phép chạm vào cái ổ đó. Nó rất nguy hiểm.)
Chọn A.
Câu 34: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
Today English is ______ international of language.
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc so sánh
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc so sánh nhất: the + most + adj dài
=> Today English is the most international of language.
(Ngày nay tiếng Anh là mang tính ngôn ngữ quốc tế nhất.)
Chọn C.
Câu 35: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
China is the country with the ______ population.
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc so sánh
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc so sánh nhất: the + adj-est (tính từ ngắn)
=> China is the country with the largest population.
(Trung Quốc là quốc gia có dân số lớn nhất.)
Chọn D.
Câu 36: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
It was a lovely day. The sun was shining and the birds ______ in the trees.
Kiến thức: Thì của động từ
Giải thích:
Dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn để mô tả bối cảnh của sự việc.
=> It was a lovely day. The sun was shining and the birds was singing in the trees.
(Đó là một ngày tuyệt đẹp. Mặt trời chói chang và những chú chim đang hót trên cây.)
Chọn B.
Câu 37: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
The Wright brothers ______ the first airplane in 1903.
Kiến thức: Thì của động từ
Giải thích:
in 1903 (in + mốc thời gian quá khứ) => dấu hiếu thì quá khứ đơn
=> The Wright brothers flew the first airplane in 1903.
(Anh em nhà Wright đã bay chiếc máy bay đầu tiên vào năm 1903.)
Chọn C.
Câu 38: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
While I ________ (walk) in the park, I hurt my back.
Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp thì
Giải thích:
While + S + V (past continuous), S + V (past simple)
=> While I was walking in the park, I hurt my back.
(Trong khi tôi đang đi dạo ở công viên thì tôi bị đau lưng.)
Đáp án: A
Câu 39: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
Tommy burnt his hand when he ________ (cook) the dinner.
Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp thì
Giải thích:
S + V (past simple) + when S + V (past continuous)
=> Tommy burnt his hand when he was cooking the dinner.
(Tommy làm bỏng tay khi anh ấy đang nấu ăn.)
Đáp án: D
Câu 40: Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
Last night, I ________ (read) in the bed when suddenly I heard a scream.
Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp thì
Giải thích:
S + V (past continuous) + when S + V (past simple)
=> Last night, I was reading in the bed when suddenly I heard a scream.
(Tối qua, tôi đang đọc sách trên giường thì tôi bất chợt nghe thấy tiếng hét.)
Đáp án: B